Pricing
Tactic

Describe the Costs of Your Product

Customers prefer prices that are determined by material costs, rather than supply and demand.

$15 tee-shirt with $1.80 for materials, $1.42 for manufacturing, $2.03 for shipping

Overview

Customers want to pay a "fair" price.

Therefore, describe your costs:

...consumers have little knowledge of a seller’s actual costs and profit margins... Therefore, sellers making the relevant cost and quality information transparent helps (Xia, Monroe, & Cox, 2004, pp. 9).

Update (2020): Researchers at Harvard tested this claim. And, indeed, it works (Mohan, Buell, & John, 2020). A retailer boosted sales in an email blast by describing the costs for their wallet (e.g., leather - $14.68, construction - $38.56, duties - $4.26).

  • Mohan, B., Buell, R. W., & John, L. K. (2020). Lifting the veil: The benefits of cost transparency. Marketing Science, 39(6), 1105-1121.
  • Xia, L., Monroe, K. B., & Cox, J. L. (2004). The price is unfair! A conceptual framework of price fairness perceptions. Journal of marketing, 68(4), 1-15.